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    Tartar Sauce Recipe

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    This homemade tartar sauce is a 5-minute mayo-based condiment with dill pickles, capers, yellow onion, and parsley folded in. It is without question a must when eating fish in our house. I always keep a jar in the fridge any time I’m cooking seafood. It’s tangy, briny, and ready for anything that swims.

    jar of homemade tartar sauce with a spoon

    This is actually one of the first things I ever learned to make way back in my restaurant days when I was barely a teenager. The chef walked over, set a large container of mayonnaise next to a pile of dill pickles, capers, and onion, and told me to finely dice everything and have a batch ready for service. I have made this sauce a thousand times since, and a jar of it sitting in the fridge next to my classic Cobb salad dressing is what most weeks at our house look like.

    Tartar Sauce

    Tartar sauce is a French mayonnaise-based condiment, traditionally written as sauce tartare, and most often served with seafood.

    The goal is to have the right balance of briny vegetables, fat, and salt so they complement each other perfectly and enhance what you’re adding them to. The ratio that I use for tartar sauce is a scant half cup of those brined capers and pickles to 1 cup of fat, which works beautifully. It’s also totally fine if a bit extra pickle juice or caper brine makes its way in.

    When it comes to the salt part, taste it, season it, taste it again. See if you need more. Remember, you can always add more, but it’s really hard to take it away.

    I highly recommend mixing a jar of this every Friday through the summer and keeping it close to anything that hits the fryer, especially the seafood dishes I always pair it with, which I’ll get into in the serving suggestions section below.

    Ingredients and Substitutions

    Whenever seafood is on the menu, these are the ingredients I use to make my easy tartar sauce. I have also included a few substitutions that I’ve tested and can recommend.

    • Mayonnaise – Full-fat only, either my homemade mayonnaise or a good jarred mayo like Duke’s. I skip low-fat; the sauce goes thin and tastes like sweetened water. No, sorry.
    • Yellow onion – Sharper and crisper than red, and it holds its snap in the fridge for a reason. Shallot or sweet onion works as well.
    • Dill pickles – The firmer, the better. My homemade dill pickles are what I use first, or a good jarred kosher dill is fine. Bread and butter pickles have too much sweetness and can taste weird in the sauce.
    • Capers – Brined, not salt-packed are what I recommend for this recipe. Don’t worry if a little extra brine gets in the sauce. Delicious!
    • Fresh herbs – Italian flat-leaf or curly parsley work. Chopped fresh dill folded in just complements everything and is a must-have. Now, if you only have dry, substitute it in, no problem.
    • Salt and pepper – To taste, and only after the brines have done their work. Most batches need barely any salt at all.

    How to Make Tartar Sauce

    Small-dice the onion: Peel the yellow onion, cut it in half, and small dice it so the pieces are about the size of a caper. You don’t want a bite of anything too big.

    small dicing onions on a cutting board

    Finely chop the capers: Drain the capers, chop them fine on a cutting board, and scrape both the capers and any brine that bled out onto the board into the mixing bowl.

    finely chopping capers

    Small-dice the dill pickles: Cut the dill pickles into a small dice the same size as the onion. Pat the diced pickles on a paper towel for a few seconds to lift the surface brine so the sauce does not thin out in the fridge.

    small dicing homemade dill pickles

    Chop the parsley: I rinse and dry the fresh parsley, pull the leaves off the stems, and finely chop so it folds into the sauce.

    Fold everything together: Add the mayonnaise to a mixing bowl, then the diced onion, pickles, capers, dill, and parsley. Fold with a rubber spatula until the sauce is one color and every solid is folded all the way through. Simple as that.

    Season, taste, and chill: Lastly, I season lightly with sea salt and cracked black pepper, taste a spoonful on the tip of a finger, and adjust. Cover the bowl and refrigerate.

    tartar sauce
    Chef Billy Parisi

    chef tip + notes

    My suggestion is to keep the tartar sauce as simple as possible because it should complement the seafood, not mask it. A good tartar sauce should coat the fish in one smooth layer, and the moment the onion or pickle pieces are larger than a caper, the texture becomes more like a relish than a sauce. Trust me on this one: finely dice every solid ingredient to about the size of a brined caper, and you’ll end up with a tartar sauce that coats every bite of fried seafood exactly the way it should.

    • Skip the second acid: I don’t add lemon juice or vinegar because the pickle and caper brine already provide all the acidity the sauce needs. Any extra acid would thin the sauce, and trust me, you don’t want that.
    • Rest the sauce, 30 minutes minimum before service, and ideally a few hours ahead. The onion mellows, the pickle brine pulls into the mayonnaise, and the sauce tastes like one thing.
    • Adjust after the rest, not before: Season at the start with a light hand, taste after the chill, and adjust salt, pepper, or a splash more pickle brine then.
    • Keep the parsley same-day: I always chop the parsley the same day the sauce is served. Parsley chopped a day ahead goes dark in the bowl and tastes tired even when the rest of the sauce is sharp.
    • Some History: The sauce came from the 18th-century French practice of serving breaded meats and fish a la tartare with a sharp cold sauce on the side. Famous chef Auguste Escoffier codified it in Le Guide Culinaire in 1903 alongside the rest of the mayonnaise family.

    Serving Suggestions

    A jar of this tartar sauce never lasts long in my fridge, and once you try it, you’ll understand why. I typically dollop it on a fish fry plate with vinegar and a wedge of lemon. I spoon it across a tray of homemade Maryland crab cakes and sometimes I pile it on a soft brioche bun with a fried fish fillet and crisp lettuce for a sandwich my daughter will trade her dessert for.

    When I am hosting, I prepare 3 small ramekins side by side: this tartar, a homemade cocktail sauce for the shrimp, and a Cajun remoulade for the salmon patties. Everyone picks their favorite, go back for seconds, and let me tell you, the food is gone in no time. I highly recommend making a double batch if you’re hosting family or friends.

    Make-Ahead and Storage

    Make-Ahead: I make this up to 3 days ahead, and the sauce is at its best 24 hours after I mix it.

    How to Store: I transfer the sauce into a glass jar with a tight lid and refrigerate for up to 7 days. I do not freeze tartar sauce.

    homemade tartar sauce with lemon

    More Sauce Recipes

    Let's Cook - Chef Billy Parisi

    Tartar Sauce Recipe

    5 from 12 votes
    This homemade tartar sauce is a 5 minute mayonnaise-based condiment with dill pickles, capers, yellow onion, and parsley folded in. I keep a jar in the fridge any week I am cooking seafood. It is tangy, briny, and ready for anything fried.
    Servings: 16 servings
    Prep Time: 15 minutes
    Cook Time: 0 minutes

    Ingredients 

    • 1 cup mayonnaise
    • ¼ cup small diced yellow onions
    • 2 tablespoons finely chopped capers
    • 1/3 cup small-diced dill pickles
    • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
    • 1 tablespoons minced fresh dill, optional
    • Sea salt and cracked pepper to taste

    Instructions

    • Add all of the ingredients to a bowl and mix until combined.
    • Cover and refrigerate until ready to use.

    Notes

    My suggestion is to keep the tartar sauce as simple as possible because it should complement the seafood, not mask it. A good tartar sauce should coat the fish in one smooth layer, and the moment the onion or pickle pieces are larger than a caper, the texture becomes more like a relish than a sauce. Trust me on this one: finely dice every solid ingredient to about the size of a brined caper, and you’ll end up with a tartar sauce that coats every bite of fried meat exactly the way it should.
    Skip the second acid: I don’t add lemon juice or vinegar because the pickle and caper brine already provide all the acidity the sauce needs. Any extra acid would thin the sauce, and trust me, you don’t want that.
    Rest the sauce, 30 minutes minimum before service, and ideally a few hours ahead. The onion mellows, the pickle brine pulls into the mayonnaise, and the sauce tastes like one thing.
    Adjust after the rest, not before: Season at the start with a light hand, taste after the chill, and adjust salt, pepper, or a splash more pickle brine then.
    Keep the parsley same-day: I always chop the parsley the same day the sauce is served. Parsley chopped a day ahead goes dark in the bowl and tastes tired even when the rest of the sauce is sharp.
    Make-Ahead: I make this up to 3 days ahead, and the sauce is at its best 24 hours after I mix it.
    How to Store: I transfer the sauce into a glass jar with a tight lid and refrigerate for up to 7 days. I do not freeze tartar sauce.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 97kcalCarbohydrates: 0.5gProtein: 0.2gFat: 10gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 6gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 0.03gCholesterol: 6mgSodium: 141mgPotassium: 13mgFiber: 0.1gSugar: 0.2gVitamin A: 60IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 4mgIron: 0.1mg
    Course: condiment, sauce, Side Dish
    Cuisine: American, english, French

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    Chef Billy Parisi