Skip to content

Get 5 Secrets to Make Homemade Taste Food Better + New Recipes Weekly!

    Homemade Hummingbird Cake Recipe

    Published May 26, 2023. This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.

    This classic three-layer Hummingbird cake recipe is loaded with homemade cream cheese buttercream, bananas, and pecans for the ultimate dessert. It’s easy to make and perfect for family and friends.

    My family has a serious sweet tooth and is obsessed with dessert, especially cake. It is the single most coveted meal of the day. If your family is like ours and is always looking to make new treats, then definitely try my amazing Pound Cake or Chocolate Cheese Cake.

    hummingbird cake slice and cake


     

    Hummingbird Cake

    If you’ve never heard of a hummingbird cake, it’s essentially a carrot cake but swaps out the carrots for mashed bananas. It has an incredibly light flavor and is commonly served with homemade cream cheese buttercream. Hummingbird is classically served as a single or double-layer cake with the frosting in between and on top of the cake. However, I like big cakes, so it’s three layers for me.

    The cake was supposedly created by a young woman from North Carolina who submitted it to Southern Living Magazine in the late 1970s. It’s said to be the most popular recipe in the magazine still to this day. The dispute is that the cake was created in Jamaica and was initially known as the doctor bird, which is another name for the hummingbird in Jamaica and its national bird.

    Ingredients and Substitutions       

    hummingbird cake ingredients
    • Flour – I used all-purpose flour for this hummingbird cake.
    • Cornstarch – This is used to help make the flour fluffier to emulate cake flour.
    • Leavening Agents – I used baking soda and baking powder to help leaven the cakes.
    • Sugar – A combination of light brown and granulated sugar makes this cake incredibly moist and gives a darker, richer color.
    • Oil – Any neutral-flavored oil will work. For the record, I used vegetable oil.
    • Salt – I almost exclusively use coarse sea salt in all my cooking and baking.
    • Spices – A little bit of ground cinnamon and nutmeg really help intensify the flavors in the hummingbird cake,
    • Eggs – Large eggs that are chilled or at room temperature will work.
    • Oil – Any neutral flavored oil, such as vegetable oil, will work.
    • Bananas – It’s important to use ripe bananas. The peelings should have some brown on them. In addition, it is completely ok if there are some dark spots on the banana itself after it is peeled.
    • Nuts – Pecans are more classic to use. However, walnuts can also be used.
    • Pineapple – Use crushed pineapple in pineapple juice, not syrup.
    • FrostingCream cheese buttercream is the traditional frosting for a hummingbird cake.

    How to Make a Hummingbird Cake from Scratch

    Roughly chop the pecans into smaller ¼” x ¼” pieces using a chef’s knife or by pulsing in a food processor.

    pecans in a food processor

    Transfer the nuts and evenly spread them out on a sheet tray lined with parchment paper. Bake at 350° for on the middle rack in the oven for 5 minutes. Set aside.

    pecans on a sheet tray

    Whisk together the flour, salt, baking soda, baking powder, cinnamon, nutmeg, sugar, brown sugar, and cornstarch in a large bowl. Mix with a whisk until combined. Set it aside.

    flour and spices

    Add the peeled ripe bananas to a separate large bowl and mash them thoroughly with a fork until it is smooth and soupy. It’s ok if there are a few chunks in there.

    mashed bananas

    Next, add the eggs to the bananas and whisk until it is completely combined.

    whisking bananas and eggs

    Now, add in the vanilla, oil, and crushed pineapple, and whisk until it is combined and emulsified.

    mixing oil and wet cake batter

    Transfer the wet ingredients into the bowl with the dry ingredients and add 1 ¾ cups of the toasted pecans. Mix until just combined. Do not over-mix.

    mixing a hummingbird cake batter

    Evenly distribute the batter between 3 9” cake pans that have been buttered and have parchment paper round in them. Bake the cake at 350° for 30 to 32 minutes or until just firm in the center and browned.

    hummingbird cake batter in cake pans

    Cool the cakes on a rack completely until they’ve reached room temperature. This can take up to 2 hours.

    cooling hummingbird cakes

    With about 20 minutes or so left in the cooling process, make the Cream Cheese Frosting. Briefly set it aside.

    whipping a cream cheese frosting

    Remove the cakes from the pans and slice off a thin layer of the top of each cake to flatten it out.

    slicing the top off of a cake

    Ice the cake in layers until it is completely coated.

    icing a cake

    Garnish the cake with the remaining ¼ cup of chopped toasted pecans

    sprinkling pecans on a hummingbird cake

    Slice and serve.

    hummingbird cake sliced and served

    Make-Ahead and Storage

    Make-Ahead: You can make this cake up to 1 day ahead of time.

    How to Store: Cover and keep at room temperature for up to 3 days. Place it in the refrigerator and cover it for up to 5 days. You can freeze this covered for up to 3 months and thaw it in the refrigerator for 1 day before serving.

    How to Serve: Pull the hummingbird cake out of the refrigerator and let it sit for 1 hour at room temperature before serving.

    Chef Billy Parisi

    Chef Notes + Tips

    • If you have cake flour on hand, replace the all-purpose flour and cornstarch in this recipe with 3 ¼ cups of cake flour.
    • Although it’s traditional to use pineapple, you can forgo it if you do not like it in the cake.
    • Feel free to decorate the cake in whichever fashion best suits you.
    • I like to use parchment paper rounds on the bottom of the prepared cake pans to help easily remove the cake. It also helps to aid in keeping the carrot cake moist.
    • Try adding a ¼ teaspoon of ground all-spice to the cake mix.
    • You can easily turn this into a two-layer cake using 2/3 of each ingredient. If it does not convert perfectly, round up.
    • You can keep the nuts larger in size if you’d like.
    • Baking the nuts will intensify their flavor, making them more delicious.

    More Cake Recipes

    Share this Post

    Let's Cook - Chef Billy Parisi

    Video

    Homemade Hummingbird Cake Recipe

    5 from 31 votes
    This classic three-layer Hummingbird cake recipe is loaded with homemade cream cheese buttercream, bananas, and pecans for the ultimate dessert.
    Servings: 12
    Prep Time: 30 minutes
    Cook Time: 32 minutes
    Total Time: 1 hour 2 minutes

    Ingredients 

    • 2 cups Pecans
    • 3 cups all-purpose flour
    • 1 teaspoon coarse salt
    • 1 teaspoon baking soda
    • 1 teaspoon baking powder
    • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
    • ½ teaspoon nutmeg
    • 1 cup granulated sugar
    • 1 1/4 brown sugar
    • ¼ cup cornstarch
    • 3 cups mashed bananas, about 6 bananas
    • 6 large eggs
    • 2 teaspoons vanilla
    • 1 1/2 cups neutral flavored oil
    • 8 ounce can crushed pineapple
    • cream cheese frosting recipe x 2

    Instructions

    • Preheat the oven to 350°.
    • Roughly chop the pecans into smaller ¼” x ¼” pieces using a chef's knife or by pulsing in a food processor.
    • Transfer the nuts and evenly spread them on a sheet tray lined with parchment paper. Bake at 350° for on the middle rack in the oven for 5 minutes. Set aside.
    • In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, baking soda, baking powder, cinnamon, nutmeg, sugar, brown sugar, and cornstarch. Mix with a whisk until combined. Set it aside.
    • In a separate large bowl, add the peeled ripe bananas and mash them thoroughly with a fork until it is smooth and soupy. It’s ok if there are a few chunks in there.
    • Next, add the eggs to the bananas and whisk until it is thoroughly combined.
    • Now, add the vanilla, crushed pineapple, and oil and whisk until combined and emulsified.
    • Transfer the wet ingredients into the bowl with the dry ingredients and add in 1 ¾ cups of the toasted pecans. Mix until just combined. Do not over-mix.
    • Evenly distribute the batter between 3 9” cake pans that have been buttered or sprayed with non-stick spray and have a parchment paper round in the bottom. Bake the cake at 350° on the middle rack in the oven for 30 to 32 minutes or until just firm in the center and browned.
    • Cool the cakes on a rack completely until they’ve reached room temperature. This can take up to 2 hours.
    • With about 20 minutes or so left in the cooling process, make the Cream Cheese Frosting. Briefly set it aside.
    • Remove the cakes from the pans and slice off a thin layer of the top of each cake to flatten it out.
    • Ice the cake in layers until it is completely coated.
    • Garnish the cake with the remaining ¼ cup of chopped toasted pecans.
    • Slice and serve.

    Notes

    Make-Ahead: You can make this cake up to 1 day ahead of time.
    How to Store: Cover and keep at room temperature for up to 3 days. Place it in the refrigerator and cover it for up to 5 days. You can freeze this covered for up to 3 months and thaw it in the refrigerator for 1 day before serving.
    How to Serve: Pull the hummingbird cake out of the refrigerator and let it sit for 1 hour at room temperature before serving.
    If you have cake flour on hand, replace the all-purpose flour and cornstarch in this recipe with 3 ¼ cups of cake flour.
    Although it’s traditional to use pineapple, you can forgo it if you do not like it in the cake.
    Feel free to decorate the cake in whichever fashion best suits you.
    I like to use parchment paper rounds on the bottom of the prepared cake pans to help easily remove the cake. It also helps to aid in keeping the carrot cake moist.
    Try adding a ¼ teaspoon of ground all-spice to the cake mix.
    You can easily turn this into a two-layer cake using 2/3 of each ingredient. If it does not convert perfectly, round up.
    You can keep the nuts larger in size if you’d like.
    Baking the nuts will intensify their flavor, making them more delicious.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 646kcalCarbohydrates: 62gProtein: 8gFat: 43gSaturated Fat: 4gPolyunsaturated Fat: 12gMonounsaturated Fat: 25gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 82mgSodium: 318mgPotassium: 393mgFiber: 4gSugar: 27gVitamin A: 174IUVitamin C: 7mgCalcium: 51mgIron: 3mg
    Course: Dessert
    Cuisine: American, southern